LLC TrueCost
2026 planning estimate

District of Columbia LLC Cost Calculator & 5-Year Taxes

Initial state filing fee: $220. Ongoing annual report fee: $300 (biennial). Franchise tax: $250/yr minimum.

Step 1 Before LLC Formation • Official State Registry

Check if your LLC name is taken on official District of Columbia database

Every LLC name must be legally distinguishable on state records. Perform a free corporate name lookup on the official DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP) registry before submitting your $220 Articles of Organization.

Search District of Columbia Registry (.gov)
2026 Statutory Fee Guide • Verified State Department Records

How Much Does an LLC Cost in District of Columbia?

District of Columbia LLC Mandatory and Ongoing Fees Schedule (2026)
Fee ComponentStatutory CostFrequencyDue Date / RequirementRecipient Entity
Articles of Organization (Filing Fee)$220One-timeUpon LLC formationDC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP)
Periodic Annual / Biennial Report$300biennialDue April 1 every 2 years (Form BRA-25)DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP)
State Franchise Tax / Entity Fee$250/yrAnnualAnnual tax scheduleState Tax Department
Registered Agent Service$0 (Self) or $39–$125AnnualContinuous requirementAppointed agent / Commercial service
Operating Agreement & Federal EIN$0 (Free)One-timeInternal record / IRS issuanceInternal Company Record / IRS
Basic Business License (BBL)$200One-timeStatutory publication periodCounty designated publishers
Total Minimum Initial Formation$420 (State statutory fees to open LLC)
Statutory Department: DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP)
Verify on DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP)

District of Columbia LLC 5-Year Cost Model

DC

Choose a state and assumptions. Your five-year estimate updates instantly.

Projection2026–2030
Measures5 taxable years
Accounting basisLiability incurred
Initial: $220
Approval speed: 10-15 business days•Public Privacy: Public
If you reside or hire employees in a different state from your LLC, that state requires Foreign Qualification registration.

Future years assume today's reviewed rates remain unchanged. Historical estimates are not enabled because older rules have not been fully verified.

District of Columbia Tax Rule: DC imposes an Unincorporated Business Franchise Tax (UB Tax) minimum $250 if gross receipts exceed $12,000, with 8.25% on net income (subject to trade/business exceptions).
Service purchase is optional

This estimate covers liabilities incurred in five taxable years (2026–2030), even when payment is due later.

Future years use an unchanged-current-law assumption. Income tax, legal advice, penalties, and unselected optional services are excluded.

2026 setup cost
$709

Initial formation fee ($220) + publication + registered agent

Annual Maintenance
$439 /yr avg

Biennial ($300 every 2 yrs) + franchise tax

5-Year Estimated CostModeled items only
$2,465(~$41/mo)

Estimated liability for the selected inputs and disclosed scope in District of Columbia.

Five taxable years by cost category(Click any year to inspect)

Select a year to inspect its included liabilities and applicable tax due date.

Inspecting: Year 1 ($709)
State Formation & Expedited
Base Entity Tax
Revenue-Based / Conditional Fee
Annual / Biennial Reports
Special Mandates (Publication, etc.)
Registered Agent Compliance
Home State Foreign Qualification

Tax year 2026 included items

Total: $709
Tax liability due: During 2026 (see state deadline)
State Filing$220
Base Entity Tax$250
Conditional Fee$0
Annual Report$0
Special / Pub$200
Registered Agent$39
Foreign Qual.$0

5-Year Budget Allocation by Cost Category

Total State Filings
$220
9% of 5-yr budget
Base Entity Taxes
$1,250
51% of 5-yr budget
Annual / Biennial Reports
$600
24% of 5-yr budget
Registered Agent Service
$195
8% of 5-yr budget
Publication / Mandates
$200
8% of 5-yr budget
Founder Cost-Reduction Tip

Save on your District of Columbia filing fees & protect your personal privacy

Pro Tip: Filing directly through the state exposes your personal home address on public government records forever. You can keep your private details off the public registry and save time by using a top-rated Registered Agent service starting at $39 + state fees.

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Recommended Business BankingFDIC Insured up to $5M
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District of Columbia LLC Statutory Framework & Compliance Guide (2026)

Statutory requirements and fee schedules under the DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP).

Official State Portal (.gov)
Annual Report Due DateApril 1 every 2 years (Form BRA-25)Frequency: BIENNIAL
Normal Turnaround10-15 business daysExpedited: +$100
Public Record PrivacyPublicRegistered agent protects personal address
State Personal Income Tax4% to 10.75%LLC pass-through profits flow to owners
Mandatory Formation Requirement

Basic Business License (BBL)

DC requires almost all businesses operating locally to obtain a Basic Business License (BBL).

Estimated Out-of-Pocket Expense:$200

District of Columbia Franchise Tax & Business Privilege Tax Rules

DC imposes an Unincorporated Business Franchise Tax (UB Tax) minimum $250 if gross receipts exceed $12,000, with 8.25% on net income (subject to trade/business exceptions).

Advantages of a District of Columbia LLC

  • Direct proximity to federal government agencies and contractors

Drawbacks & Hidden Costs

  • Expensive initial fees
  • $300 biennial report
  • Mandatory Basic Business License

Founder Pro-Tip for District of Columbia

Don't forget the DC Basic Business License (BBL) before signing contracts or opening local banking.

Step-by-Step District of Columbia LLC Formation Checklist (2026)

1
Choose an Available Entity Name

Must include "LLC", "L.L.C.", or "Limited Liability Company" and be distinguishable on the DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP) registry.

2
Appoint a District of Columbia Registered Agent

Must have a physical street address in District of Columbia (no P.O. boxes) to receive official service of process during regular business hours.

3
File Articles of Organization ($220 State Fee)

Submit electronically to the DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP). Approval is typically granted within 10-15 business days.

4
Execute an Operating Agreement & Obtain Federal EIN

Establish member capital contributions, voting rights, and obtain a free 9-digit EIN from IRS.gov for business checking accounts.

5
Maintain Ongoing Legal Good Standing (April 1 every 2 years (Form BRA-25))

Submit the biennial report with the $300 fee to prevent automatic forfeiture or late fee assessments.

District of Columbia LLC Cost FAQ

Common questions about forming and maintaining an LLC in District of Columbia.

How much does it cost to start an LLC in District of Columbia?

The state filing fee to form an LLC in District of Columbia is $220, paid to the DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP) when you file your Articles of Organization. With a registered agent service ($39–$125/yr) and the mandatory Basic Business License (BBL) ($200), expect to pay approximately $459 in your first year.

What is the District of Columbia LLC filing fee for 2026?

The District of Columbia LLC filing fee is $220. This is a one-time fee paid to the DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP) to register your Articles of Organization. Expedited processing is available for an additional $100. Normal processing time is 10-15 business days.

What are the annual fees for an LLC in District of Columbia?

District of Columbia charges a biennial report fee of $300, due April 1 every 2 years (Form BRA-25). Additionally, District of Columbia imposes a franchise tax of $250/year minimum. DC imposes an Unincorporated Business Franchise Tax (UB Tax) minimum $250 if gross receipts exceed $12,000, with 8.25% on net income (subject to trade/business exceptions).

How much does it cost to maintain a District of Columbia LLC per year?

The annual cost to maintain a District of Columbia LLC includes the biennial report fee ($300), the state franchise/entity tax ($250/yr minimum), and a registered agent ($39–$125/yr). Over 5 years, the estimated total cost is $2,465.

Does District of Columbia have a franchise tax for LLCs?

Yes. District of Columbia imposes a franchise tax on LLCs: DC imposes an Unincorporated Business Franchise Tax (UB Tax) minimum $250 if gross receipts exceed $12,000, with 8.25% on net income (subject to trade/business exceptions). The minimum annual franchise tax is $250.

Can I form an LLC in District of Columbia if I live in another state?

Yes, you can form a domestic LLC in District of Columbia regardless of where you live. However, if your principal business operations are in a different state, you will also need to register as a Foreign LLC in that state. In District of Columbia, foreign LLC registration costs $220 plus $300/year in ongoing fees — often resulting in paying double.

Source: DC Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP) • Updated 2026View our methodology →

Compare District of Columbia with Rival & Neighboring States

Evaluating formation options? Review fee structures in competing jurisdictions:

Multi-State Comparer