LLC TrueCost2026
Updated for 2026 US Statutory Fees & Franchise Tax Rules

Calculate the True 5-Year Cost of Your US LLC

State filing fees are just the beginning. Uncover mandatory recurring franchise taxes, newspaper publication fees, and expensive double-registration traps across all 50 states.

All 50 States + DC Modeled
CA $800 & DE $300 Franchise Tax Rules
NY Section 206 Publication Mandate

California LLC 5-Year Cost Model

CA

Adjust parameters below to model state filing fees, recurring franchise taxes, and compliance overhead.

Initial: $70
Approval speed: 3-5 business days onlinePublic Privacy: Public
If you reside or hire employees in a different state from your LLC, that state requires Foreign Qualification registration.
$150,000
California Tax Rule: First year is exempt from the $800 minimum under CA AB 85. $800 annual minimum applies starting Year 2 regardless of profit. Additional LLC fee applies if gross revenue exceeds $250,000.
Mandatory by law
Expedited State Processing (+$350)

Accelerates state filing from 3-5 business days online to 24-48 hours.

Deciding where to incorporate?
Year 1 Setup Cost
$129

Initial formation fee ($70) + publication + registered agent

Annual Maintenance
$849 /yr avg

Biennial ($20 every 2 yrs) + franchise tax

5-Year True CostAll Hidden Fees Included
$3,525(~$59/mo)

Total 5-year statutory commitment to maintain legal compliance in California.

5-Year Cost Trajectory & Fee Composition(Click any year to inspect)

Notice how initial filing fees are often dwarfed by recurring franchise taxes and maintenance.

Inspecting: Year 1 ($129)
$129
Year 1
$839
Year 2
$859
Year 3
$839
Year 4
$859
Year 5
State Formation & Expedited
Franchise & Entity Taxes
Annual / Biennial Reports
Special Mandates (Publication, etc.)
Registered Agent Compliance
Home State Foreign Qualification

Year 1 Itemized Line Items

Total: $129
State Filing$70
Franchise Tax$0
Annual Report$0
Special / Pub$20
Registered Agent$39
Foreign Qual.$0

5-Year Budget Allocation by Cost Category

Total State Filings
$70
2% of 5-yr budget
Total Franchise Taxes
$3,200
91% of 5-yr budget
Annual / Biennial Reports
$40
1% of 5-yr budget
Registered Agent Service
$195
6% of 5-yr budget
Publication / Mandates
$20
1% of 5-yr budget
Founder Cost-Reduction Tip

Save on your California filing fees & protect your personal privacy

Pro Tip: Filing directly through the state exposes your personal home address on public government records forever. You can keep your private details off the public registry and save time by using a top-rated Registered Agent service starting at $39 + state fees.

Free Home Address RedactionInstant California Compliance AlertsAnnual Report Reminders
Get Started for $39 + State FeesRated 4.8/5 by 10,000+ founders • No hidden renewal spikes
Recommended Business BankingFDIC Insured up to $5M
Open a zero-fee business checking account for your California LLC

Separate your business finances immediately to preserve limited liability corporate veil protection.

Explore Mercury ($0 Monthly Fees)

5-Year Cost Rankings: Cheapest vs Most Expensive States

Based on standard compliance with a partner registered agent ($39/yr) and $100k gross revenue.

LLC TrueCost AI Entity & Nexus Advisor

Where Should You Actually Form Your LLC?

Describe your business, location, and revenue goals. Our AI evaluates statutory nexus rules, franchise tax traps, and foreign qualification penalties across all 50 states.

Or Select a Common Founder Scenario:
Revenue Model: $100,000
Founder Myth Buster

The "Wyoming or Delaware LLC" Fallacy: Why Out-of-State LLCs Often Cost 2x More

Every month, thousands of new founders incorporate in Wyoming or Delaware after reading social media posts about "0% state tax" or "anonymous LLCs".

The Reality: Foreign Qualification

If you live, hire employees, or have a desk in California, Texas, New York, or any other home state, statutory law establishes that you have a physical nexus. You must legally register as a Foreign LLC in your home state.

The Result: Double Maintenance Fees

Instead of saving money, you now pay two sets of filing fees, two annual reports, registered agents in both jurisdictions, and your home state's franchise tax (e.g. California's $800 minimum tax) anyway!

Explore All 50 State LLC Calculators

Select any state below to view its specific 5-year cost breakdown, publication mandates, and deadlines.

Launch State Comparer
AlabamaAL
Filing: $200
$0 annual fee
AlaskaAK
Filing: $250
$100 (biennial)
ArizonaAZ
Filing: $50
$0 annual fee
ArkansasAR
Filing: $45
$150 (annual)
CaliforniaCA
Filing: $70
$20 (biennial)
ColoradoCO
Filing: $50
$10 (annual)
ConnecticutCT
Filing: $120
$80 (annual)
DelawareDE
Filing: $110
$0 annual fee
District of ColumbiaDC
Filing: $220
$300 (biennial)
FloridaFL
Filing: $125
$138.75 (annual)
GeorgiaGA
Filing: $100
$50 (annual)
HawaiiHI
Filing: $50
$15 (annual)
IdahoID
Filing: $100
$0 annual fee
IllinoisIL
Filing: $150
$75 (annual)
IndianaIN
Filing: $95
$32 (biennial)
IowaIA
Filing: $50
$30 (biennial)
KansasKS
Filing: $160
$50 (biennial)
KentuckyKY
Filing: $40
$15 (annual)
LouisianaLA
Filing: $100
$30 (annual)
MaineME
Filing: $175
$85 (annual)
MarylandMD
Filing: $100
$300 (annual)
MassachusettsMA
Filing: $500
$500 (annual)
MichiganMI
Filing: $50
$25 (annual)
MinnesotaMN
Filing: $155
$0 annual fee
MississippiMS
Filing: $50
$0 annual fee
MissouriMO
Filing: $50
$0 annual fee
MontanaMT
Filing: $35
$20 (annual)
NebraskaNE
Filing: $100
$10 (biennial)
NevadaNV
Filing: $75
$350 (annual)
New HampshireNH
Filing: $100
$100 (annual)
New JerseyNJ
Filing: $125
$75 (annual)
New MexicoNM
Filing: $50
$0 annual fee
New YorkNY
Filing: $200
$9 (biennial)
North CarolinaNC
Filing: $125
$200 (annual)
North DakotaND
Filing: $135
$50 (annual)
OhioOH
Filing: $99
$0 annual fee
OklahomaOK
Filing: $100
$25 (annual)
OregonOR
Filing: $100
$100 (annual)
PennsylvaniaPA
Filing: $125
$7 (annual)
Rhode IslandRI
Filing: $150
$50 (annual)
South CarolinaSC
Filing: $110
$0 annual fee
South DakotaSD
Filing: $150
$50 (annual)
TennesseeTN
Filing: $300
$300 (annual)
TexasTX
Filing: $300
$0 annual fee
UtahUT
Filing: $54
$18 (annual)
VermontVT
Filing: $125
$35 (annual)
VirginiaVA
Filing: $100
$50 (annual)
WashingtonWA
Filing: $200
$60 (annual)
West VirginiaWV
Filing: $100
$25 (annual)
WisconsinWI
Filing: $130
$25 (annual)
WyomingWY
Filing: $100
$60 (annual)